Building Loan Contract

Why Bausparzentrale and how you can benefit?

Building loan contracts (Bausparverträge) have traditionally been an important product in Germany when it comes to purchasing real estate. A large proportion of people who want to build or purchase real estate in Germany appreciate building loan contract products.
You are getting personal advice, even after signing of the contract
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All providers act according to German law
We respond to your wishes to make offers to your needs accordingly
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The consultation is nonbinding

What is building savings?

In simple terms, building loan serves to provide financing for real estate purchases, building and modernization, together as a community. Thus, people who pay into the building loan society help those who want to get a real estate loan. The idea of saving together plays an important role here, because it is ensured together with others that real estate financing is made possible. You become a part of this community when you sign a building loan contract. Saving together allows mortgages to be allocated more quickly to individuals. This is a great advantage of saving together. In addition, the repayment installments go back into the community pot and this money can be used again for new mortgages.
The following graphic is a simplification of the building savings contract:

How does building savings work?

At the time of conclusion of the contract, the amount of the building savings is determined for the respective building savings contract. Building savings can be divided into different phases:
The savings phase is the time when the monthly installments are paid into the building savings account. You can also make additional deposits in order to reach the minimum building savings amount faster. As a rule of thumb, the minimum building savings amount is around 30 - 50 percent of the agreed building savings amount. In addition, your building savings balance increases due to the interest on your already paid-in balance. There is usually also a minimum savings period (usually at least 12 calendar months).
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Next comes the allocation phase, when you have saved the minimum building savings amount your contract is ready for allocation and you will be informed by your contractual partner (usually a building savings society). Now you have various options available. One option is to accept the mortgage and use it for your real estate project. You can also postpone the acceptances and have the loan paid out at a later stage. Then you can continue to pay into the building savings contract. However, your contract partner has the option to exercise a right of termination after ten years from the date of allotment. You can also have the money you have saved paid out. Jedoch erlischt dann Ihr Anspruch auf das Darlehen. Sie können allerdings auch wieder einen neuen Bausparvertrag abschließen und erneut mit dem Bausparen beginnen.

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If you have accepted the offer for the mortgage, then the mortgage phase begins. It is important that the mortgage is used for real estate purposes. In this phase, you pay back the monthly installment for the mortgage according to the conditions agreed upon when you signed the building savings contract. You therefore have interest rate security for the entire term of the mortgage. Another advantage is that it is usually possible to make unscheduled repayments of any amount without incurring early repayment penalties. Usually, only up to 5% per year is possible with regular mortgages.

Important points for building savings

For whom is building savings suitable?

In principle, building savings is suitable for people who have a interest rate security and planning certainty wish. This means that today interest for the entire term of the real estate loan. Thus you know exactly when and what amount paid will.

Building savings also serve as Hedging against rising interest rates. If interest rates rise in the future, you would still receive the conditions agreed in the building savings contract. As a rather conservative and safe product, the building savings contract may not achieve the highest return, however, it can serve to avoid high losses to be able to. With a building savings contract, you could protect yourself against rising interest rates and thus prevent your loan from becoming significantly more expensive than planned when follow-up financing is due. Particularly with the high prices for real estate in Germany, you should consider a building savings contract. Integrate a building savings contract into your real estate financing.

For many, the building savings contract helps not only to protect against financial risks, but also to avoid sleepless nights where you worry what will happen if you can't afford the payments on your property.

Building savings are suitable not only for people who want to build houses, but also for people who want to buy or modernise existing properties or carry out a conversion. Likewise, in some cases even interior furnishings can be paid for or other real estate loans can be redeemed. Thus, the building savings balance can versatile for residential purposes be used for the financing of cars. Therefore, building society loans are not suitable for financing cars. However, the money saved from the building savings contract can be paid out and a loan waived. Then the money is at your free disposal.

 

A building society loan is also suitable for persons who have a Flexibility during the loan phase. During the term of the building society loan you can unscheduled repayments in any amount afford. This is especially useful if you have a higher income in the future, with which you can and want the loan faster. Likewise, the unscheduled repayment should be considered if you would receive high payments, for example, from a sale of a property, inheritance or bonus payment. With classic real estate loans, the amount of unscheduled repayment is not available or only possible to a limited extent and therefore, in the case of unscheduled repayment would also incur an early repayment penalty.

 

Building savings can also make sense if you small sums which are often too low for classic real estate loans. There are many financial institutions that only grant real estate loans for sums over 50,000 euros. With a building savings contract, smaller sums are also possible. In this way, there is no need to take out instalment loans, which often entail a high interest rate. In addition, blank loans of up to 30,000 euros are often granted without a land charge being registered. This also helps with faster processing and thus the funds available faster. In addition, you also save the costs for the notary and the land registry costs.

Another advantage is that there is usually no interest premium if the creditor is registered in the second rank. This is a so-called subordinated loan. Many financial institutions often charge a significant interest surcharge or do not grant any real estate loans that are registered subordinate.

Building savings can also Discipline in saving promote. By taking out a building savings contract, you motivate yourself to save money regularly rather than spend it. This helps many people to make their dream of owning their own property possible.

Subsidies from the state

Another important factor in building savings is the state subsidy. There are actually the following three options here:

  • Employee savings allowance and capital-forming benefits, respectively
  • Riester subsidy
  • Housing subsidy

Under certain conditions, several options can even be used. Due to the state subsidies, building savings can also be worthwhile if you already own a property or if you live in rented accommodation and are not planning to buy a property. It is namely possible to use the subsidies for modernization and conversion for age-appropriate living. In the case of the employee savings allowance, it should be ensured in principle that the building savings amount is kept as low as possible so that the closing fees are not too high. We will be happy to discuss with you whether and which subsidy can be used.

Building savings for real estate investors

Building savings can also be worthwhile for capital investors. One of the reasons for this is that with a home loan and savings contract you have a interest rate security over the entire term the loan. Thus, banks do not set imputed interest for the period after the debit interest rate lock expires. The challenge is that these imputed interest rates are usually much higher than the current interest rates and thus would put a lot more strain on your long-term budget bill. This can mean that your imputed budget bill becomes negative and therefore you may not be able to realise any further property finance.

Combination with a mortgage

If you want to buy and finance a property, you can do so with a combine building savings contract. One of the factors why this combination is popular is the safety factor. Because with the combination you secure a fixed interest rate over the entire term. This means that you will not be in for a nasty surprise when the fixed interest rate expires and the interest rate has to be renegotiated. Especially if you are afraid of the risk, you should consider this option. In addition, you do not have to wait until the building savings contract is ready for allocation until you can buy a property.

A home loan and savings contract not only gives you planning security and protection against interest rate increases, but also eases the burden on your long-term household accounts. The household bill is a critical factor in financing projects. As noted earlier, it is important to know that financial institutions apply imputed interest that could accrue on the loan after the borrowing rate lock has expired. These imputed interest rates are usually much higher than the current market rates. As a result, your imputed interest charge would be significantly higher, thus putting a strain on your household bill. Another advantage is that you can make unscheduled repayments of any amount during the loan period without having to pay an early repayment penalty.

 

Especially for Investor this is a very interesting option for several reasons. You do not redeem in the accumulation phase and save further capital, which you could use for further investments under certain circumstances.

How does the combination of classic real estate loan and building savings contract. At the beginning, the loan is paid out to purchase the property. Unlike a classic annuity loan, only the interest is paid to the financial institution. The amounts that could otherwise be used for repayment are paid into a building savings contract, where interest is paid and building savings credits are saved. When the building savings contract is ready for allocation, the amount is usually used to repay part of the loan amount. From this point on, you are in the loan phase and have a payment consisting of repayment and interest payment until the end of the repayment. Here, as already noted, it is possible at any time to pay unscheduled repayments in the desired amount and thereby shorten the loan phase.

Here are again the advantages for you at a glance:

  • Interest rate security
  • Planning security
  • Hedging against rising interest rates
  • Avoidance of possible losses
  • Flexibility
  • Unscheduled repayment in any amount
  • Discipline in saving
  • Equity capital for your property and thus better interest rates
  • Versatile use for residential purposes
  • State support
Personal advice

There are several ways in which the building savings contract could fit your needs. Do not hesitate to contact us to discuss your planning and ideas. We look forward to hearing from you. Feel free to contact us via our contact form.

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